{"id":21748,"date":"2023-07-27T10:18:16","date_gmt":"2023-07-27T08:18:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/?p=21748"},"modified":"2023-07-27T10:29:09","modified_gmt":"2023-07-27T08:29:09","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/globalnyj-barometr-dannyh-kakovo-te\/","title":{"rendered":"","raw":""},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false,"raw":""},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false,"raw":""},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_ru_post_content":"\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430?\n\n<hr>\n<p id=\"8edb\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0443 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443. <span class=\"\">\u041e\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f <\/span><\/span><a class=\"af nz\" href=\"https:\/\/beyondtransparency.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener ugc nofollow\"><span><span class=\"\">Beyond Transparency<\/span><\/span><\/a><span><span class=\"\"> (\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0435) \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 2010-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432. <\/span>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0448\u0430\u0433 \u043a \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e. \u0412 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043e\u0449\u0440\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d. \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043c. \u0432 <\/span><a class=\"af nz\" href=\"https:\/\/beyondtransparency.org\/chapters\/part-1\/building-a-smarter-chicago\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener ugc nofollow\"><span>Building a Smarter Chicago.<\/span><\/a><span>\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a Data SF \u0438\u043b\u0438 Chicago Data Portal! \u0415\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430: <\/span><a class=\"af nz\" href=\"https:\/\/beyondtransparency.org\/chapters\/part-4\/beyond-open-data-the-data-driven-city\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener ugc nofollow\"><span>\u0413\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434, \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438<\/span><\/a><span> , \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443 311 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u041d\u044c\u044e-\u0419\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"893c\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0421 2010-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u0413\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 <\/span><a class=\"af nz\" href=\"https:\/\/globaldatabarometer.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener ugc nofollow\"><span>\u0431\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/span><\/a><span> ( <\/span><a class=\"af nz\" href=\"https:\/\/globaldatabarometer.org\/open-data\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener ugc nofollow\"><span>\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0<\/span><\/a><span> ) \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 109 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u00ab <\/span><strong class=\"oc gr\"><span>\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430? <\/span><\/strong><span>\u0412 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u044f \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0431\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"057c\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><strong class=\"oc gr\"><span>\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/span><\/strong><span> : \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0442\u044b Observable (\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 JS) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 Jupyter \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445; \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"b21c\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043c!<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"3d67\" class=\"ow ox gq be oy oz pa dx pb pc pd dz pe oj pf pg ph on pi pj pk or pl pm pn po bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430: \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p id=\"db7c\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho pp oe of hr pq oh oi oj pr ol om on ps op oq or pt ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 0 (\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442) \u0434\u043e 100 (\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442).<\/span><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"ni nj nk nl nm nn nf ng paragraph-image\">\n<div class=\"no np ff nq bg nr\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\">\n<div class=\"nf ng pu\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/format:webp\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/format:webp\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/format:webp\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/format:webp\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/format:webp\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/format:webp\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/format:webp\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 1400w\" type=\"image\/webp\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png 1400w\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" data-testid=\"og\"><img class=\"bg ns nt c\" role=\"presentation\" src=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/1*5SbKpLFsu786aOrVJ8-fXw.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"181\"><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figcaption class=\"nu nv nw nf ng nx ny be b bf z dt\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p id=\"c9d3\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043c (70) \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0428\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u0430 \u0441 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043c (10) \u2013 \u0422\u0443\u0440\u043a\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d, \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 38,51. \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e 4 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043f\u0430\u043c\u00bb: \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e <\/span><strong class=\"oc gr\"><span>\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/span><\/strong><span> \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445), <\/span><strong class=\"oc gr\"><span>\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/strong><span> (\u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c, \u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445) \u0438 <\/span><strong class=\"oc gr\"><span>\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438<\/span><\/strong><span>(\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435). \u0412 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e 100-\u0431\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043b \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 100, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u00ab\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u00bb \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"c590\" class=\"ow ox gq be oy oz pa dx pb pc pd dz pe oj pf pg ph on pi pj pk or pl pm pn po bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445.<\/span><\/h2>\n<p id=\"5f1a\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho pp oe of hr pq oh oi oj pr ol om on ps op oq or pt ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445, \u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 (\u043e\u0442 35 \u0434\u043e 45). \u0418\u0445 20, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0410\u043b\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u041a\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430: \u042f\u043c\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0443, \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d, \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0432\u0430\u0439, \u0424\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043f\u043f\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u0422\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0438 \u042e\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0410\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"62c3\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f\u043c, \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u0430. \u0411\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430\u043c, \u0430 7 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445: \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 COVID-19, \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f, \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438, \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u0435 \u0441 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0438 <\/span><strong class=\"oc gr\"><span>\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u0435 \u0441 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/span><\/strong><span> \u0438 <\/span><strong class=\"oc gr\"><span>\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043a<\/span><\/strong><span> \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 20 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d:<\/span><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"ni nj nk nl nm nn nf ng paragraph-image\">\n<div class=\"no np ff nq bg nr\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\">\n<div class=\"nf ng pu\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/format:webp\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/format:webp\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/format:webp\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/format:webp\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/format:webp\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/format:webp\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/format:webp\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 1400w\" type=\"image\/webp\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png 1400w\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" data-testid=\"og\"><img class=\"bg ns nt c\" role=\"presentation\" src=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/1*Ficyy6WXi8KkdWFCZtG-Dg.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"181\"><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figcaption class=\"nu nv nw nf ng nx ny be b bf z dt\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 (\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"ni nj nk nl nm nn nf ng paragraph-image\">\n<div class=\"no np ff nq bg nr\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\">\n<div class=\"nf ng pu\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/format:webp\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/format:webp\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/format:webp\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/format:webp\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/format:webp\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/format:webp\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/format:webp\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 1400w\" type=\"image\/webp\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png 1400w\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" data-testid=\"og\"><img class=\"bg ns nt c\" role=\"presentation\" src=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/1*mwbn0Xim1TecQ32miX10xQ.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"181\"><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figcaption class=\"nu nv nw nf ng nx ny be b bf z dt\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"ni nj nk nl nm nn nf ng paragraph-image\">\n<div class=\"no np ff nq bg nr\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\">\n<div class=\"nf ng pu\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/format:webp\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/format:webp\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/format:webp\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/format:webp\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/format:webp\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/format:webp\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/format:webp\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 1400w\" type=\"image\/webp\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png 1400w\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" data-testid=\"og\"><img class=\"bg ns nt c\" role=\"presentation\" src=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/1*KAkj-irkwUuS1Abxbbf0Lg.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"181\"><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figcaption class=\"nu nv nw nf ng nx ny be b bf z dt\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438 (\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p id=\"3538\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0412\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f:<\/span><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"\">\n \t<li id=\"0605\" class=\"oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi pv ok ol om pw oo op oq px os ot ou ov py pz qa bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0423 \u042f\u043c\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u0435 \u0441 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043b \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0430\u043c. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u042f\u043c\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u00ab\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0434\u044f\u0445, \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445, \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u044f\u00bb, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u00ab\u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043a, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430: \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439\/\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e \u00ab\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u00bb.<\/span><\/li>\n \t<li id=\"1833\" class=\"oa ob gq oc b ho qb oe of hr qc oh oi pv qd ol om pw qe op oq px qf ot ou ov py pz qa bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0412 \u0410\u043b\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435 ( <\/span><a class=\"af nz\" href=\"http:\/\/www.app.gov.al\/regjistri-i-realizimeve\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener ugc nofollow\"><span>\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c<\/span><\/a><span> ), \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p id=\"d166\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043a \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e \u043b\u043e\u0431\u0431\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0435, \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"7427\" class=\"ow ox gq be oy oz pa dx pb pc pd dz pe oj pf pg ph on pi pj pk or pl pm pn po bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442, \u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b<\/span><\/h2>\n<p id=\"6303\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho pp oe of hr pq oh oi oj pr ol om on ps op oq or pt ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><strong class=\"oc gr\"><span>\u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/span><\/strong><span> \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043d \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440, \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439: \u00ab\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u00ab\u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb, \u00ab\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438\u00bb, \u00ab\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438\u00bb \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u0438 <\/span><strong class=\"oc gr\"><span>\u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"ni nj nk nl nm nn nf ng paragraph-image\">\n<div class=\"no np ff nq bg nr\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\">\n<div class=\"nf ng qg\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/format:webp\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/format:webp\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/format:webp\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/format:webp\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/format:webp\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/format:webp\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:810\/format:webp\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 810w\" type=\"image\/webp\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 405px\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:810\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png 810w\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 405px\" data-testid=\"og\"><img class=\"bg ns nt c\" role=\"presentation\" src=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:810\/1*rLjFlonasrHPjLPjK7l4uw.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"405\" height=\"105\"><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"ni nj nk nl nm nn nf ng paragraph-image\">\n<div class=\"no np ff nq bg nr\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\">\n<div class=\"nf ng pu\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/format:webp\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/format:webp\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/format:webp\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/format:webp\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/format:webp\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/format:webp\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/format:webp\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 1400w\" type=\"image\/webp\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png 1400w\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" data-testid=\"og\"><img class=\"bg ns nt c\" role=\"presentation\" src=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/1*ToKzrZ60kEOKGiklY2q6dw.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"1641\"><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figcaption class=\"nu nv nw nf ng nx ny be b bf z dt\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 109 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 (\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p id=\"db2d\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438. \u041e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 92% \u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, 72% \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u0430 90% \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 <\/span><a class=\"af nz\" href=\"https:\/\/globaldatabarometer.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/GDB-Report-English.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener ugc nofollow\"><span>\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c<\/span><\/a><span> ). \u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0449\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"d989\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442, \u0413\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e 24% \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e 31% \u2014 \u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432 <\/span><a class=\"af nz\" href=\"https:\/\/globaldatabarometer.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/GDB-Report-English.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener ugc nofollow\"><span>\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435<\/span><\/a><span> ). \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435 \u0438 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435: \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 17 \u0438\u0437 23 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u00ab\u0414\u0430\u00bb \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u00ab\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u044f\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c\u00bb, \u0438 20 \u0438\u0437 31, \u0447\u044c\u0438 \u00ab\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\".<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"4490\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442, \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 (\u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445) \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0441\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u043e, \u0442\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438: 13 \u0438\u0437 109 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442 100 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 (\u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430).<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"23ef\" class=\"ow ox gq be oy oz pa dx pb pc pd dz pe oj pf pg ph on pi pj pk or pl pm pn po bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0420\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 COVID-19 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0439, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438.<\/span><\/h2>\n<p id=\"77ed\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho pp oe of hr pq oh oi oj pr ol om on ps op oq or pt ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f COVID-19 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435. \u0412 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e \u0432\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043e \u043a\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0438) \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u0442\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445:<\/span><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"ni nj nk nl nm nn nf ng paragraph-image\">\n<div class=\"nf ng qg\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/format:webp\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/format:webp\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/format:webp\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/format:webp\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/format:webp\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/format:webp\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:810\/format:webp\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 810w\" type=\"image\/webp\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 405px\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:810\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png 810w\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 405px\" data-testid=\"og\"><img class=\"bg ns nt c\" role=\"presentation\" src=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:810\/1*pFYFiw-lj4rTgUyda0Za4A.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"405\" height=\"90\"><\/picture><\/div><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"ni nj nk nl nm nn nf ng paragraph-image\">\n<div class=\"no np ff nq bg nr\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\">\n<div class=\"nf ng pu\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/format:webp\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/format:webp\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/format:webp\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/format:webp\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/format:webp\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/format:webp\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/format:webp\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 1400w\" type=\"image\/webp\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:640\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 640w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:720\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 720w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:750\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 750w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:786\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 786w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:828\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 828w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1100\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 1100w, https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png 1400w\" sizes=\"(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" data-testid=\"og\"><img class=\"bg ns nt c\" role=\"presentation\" src=\"https:\/\/miro.medium.com\/v2\/resize:fit:1400\/1*96Ao8C8K_C0nOqcEnJTH0w.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"1641\"><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figcaption class=\"nu nv nw nf ng nx ny be b bf z dt\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f \u00ab\u0417\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u0438 COVID-19\u00bb (\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p id=\"7d82\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e \u0432\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c. <span class=\"\">\u0422\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 50% \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443, \u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 33% \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443 ( <\/span><\/span><a class=\"af nz\" href=\"https:\/\/globaldatabarometer.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/GDB-Report-English.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener ugc nofollow\"><span><span class=\"\">\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/span><\/span><\/a><span><span class=\"\"> ). <\/span>\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0432 50% \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d, \u0438 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0435\u043a. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"ce05\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0418 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435? \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e 61 \u0438\u0437 109 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 63 \u0438\u0437 109 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e \u0432\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 COVID-19. 57 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 (\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a CSV), \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"8e13\" class=\"ow ox gq be oy oz pa dx pb pc pd dz pe oj pf pg ph on pi pj pk or pl pm pn po bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445? (\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p id=\"6ae4\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho pp oe of hr pq oh oi oj pr ol om on ps op oq or pt ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 (\u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441: 38\/100). \u041a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e. \u0412 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u043c Global Data Barometer, \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 State <\/span><a class=\"af nz\" href=\"https:\/\/repository.opendatapolicylab.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener ugc nofollow\"><span>of Open Data<\/span><\/a><span> \u043e\u0442 The Gov Lab. \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430!<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"147f\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 Global Data Barometer \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u044f\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a COVID-19, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435! <span class=\"\">\u0412 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"c60e\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0412\u043e\u0442 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0442\u044b ( <\/span><a class=\"af nz\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/DeaBardhoshi\/Data-Science-Projects\/blob\/main\/Open%20Data%20Explorations.ipynb\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener ugc nofollow\"><span>Jupyter<\/span><\/a><span> \u0438 <\/span><a class=\"af nz\" href=\"https:\/\/observablehq.com\/d\/dd1708e2804b56cf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener ugc nofollow\"><span>Observable<\/span><\/a><span> ),<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"b14b\" class=\"pw-post-body-paragraph oa ob gq oc b ho od oe of hr og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov gj bj\" data-selectable-paragraph=\"\"><span>\u0421\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435!<\/span><\/p>\n\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a:\n<a href=\"https:\/\/towardsdatascience.com\/global-data-barometer-whats-the-current-state-of-open-data-in-the-world-2841e80503c2\">https:\/\/towardsdatascience.com\/global-data-barometer-whats-the-current-state-of-open-data-in-the-world-2841e80503c2<\/a>","_ru_post_name":"globalnyj-barometr-dannyh-kakovo-te","_ru_post_excerpt":"","_ru_post_title":"\u0413\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445: \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435?","_en_post_content":"","_en_post_name":"","_en_post_excerpt":"","_en_post_title":"","edit_language":"en","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[32,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21748","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-civictech","category-policy"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pffTZ2-5EM","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":11387,"url":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/videniya-pravitelstva-v-2040-godu-budushhe\/","url_meta":{"origin":21748,"position":0},"title":"\u0412\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 2040 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443: \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438","author":"infopolicy","date":"22.01.2019","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0412 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0435 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 IBM \" \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e: \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f\" \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 - \u0434\u043e 2040 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0435. \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u00ab\u0411\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u00bb , \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0425\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0438\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;E-Government&quot;","block_context":{"text":"E-Government","link":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/category\/egovernment\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Government-for-the-Future.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":18757,"url":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/otkrytye-dannye-dostupny-ne-vsem\/","url_meta":{"origin":21748,"position":1},"title":"\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c","author":"infopolicy","date":"11.03.2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u041a\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u00ab\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u044c\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c \u0442\u043e \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0449\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;CivicTech&quot;","block_context":{"text":"CivicTech","link":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/category\/civictech\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/opendata_folder.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/opendata_folder.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/opendata_folder.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/opendata_folder.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":10358,"url":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/uchastie-grazhdan-vosprinimaetsya-kak-n\/","url_meta":{"origin":21748,"position":2},"title":"\u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u0447\u0442\u043e, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441 \u043b\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438","author":"infopolicy","date":"17.11.2017","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0411\u0435\u0442 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a (Beth Noveck), \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0441 2009 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u041e\u0431\u0430\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d. \u041f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u00ab\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a, \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;E-Government&quot;","block_context":{"text":"E-Government","link":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/category\/egovernment\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/BethNoveck-Madrid.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/BethNoveck-Madrid.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/BethNoveck-Madrid.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":7888,"url":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/kak-obustroit-belarus-otkryt-i-vov\/","url_meta":{"origin":21748,"position":3},"title":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c. \u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c","author":"infopolicy","date":"21.09.2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u041d\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f \u0420\u044f\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0412\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430? \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u044b \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435? \u041d\u0443 \u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0442? \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430? \u041d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435? \u041d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c: \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u2014 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 PR-\u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u041d\u0413\u041e \u0447\u0442\u043e\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;E-Government&quot;","block_context":{"text":"E-Government","link":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/category\/egovernment\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":12468,"url":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/tsifrovye-instrumenty-mogut-byt-pole\/","url_meta":{"origin":21748,"position":4},"title":"\u0426\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0438","author":"infopolicy","date":"28.02.2020","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0414\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u0421\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0438 - \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u044e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438. \u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;CivicTech&quot;","block_context":{"text":"CivicTech","link":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/category\/civictech\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/civic-tech-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/civic-tech-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/civic-tech-1.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/civic-tech-1.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":18870,"url":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/biblioteki-kak-infrastruktura-v-civictech-pro\/","url_meta":{"origin":21748,"position":5},"title":"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0432 civictech \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445","author":"infopolicy","date":"29.03.2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u041e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445 (civic tech) \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;CivicTech&quot;","block_context":{"text":"CivicTech","link":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/category\/civictech\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/library.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/library.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/library.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/infopolicy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/library.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21748","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21748"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21748\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21752,"href":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21748\/revisions\/21752"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21748"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21748"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infopolicy.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21748"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}